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Cyber Fraud Risks in Online Games A Case Study of Roblox

03.04.2025 18:11:00
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Roblox is one of the most popular online gaming platforms, attracting millions of children worldwide. However, as its popularity grows, so do the risks to minors’ safety. Parents and experts are increasingly concerned about the platform’s influence on children, as well as cyber fraud and exposure to inappropriate content.

Security Issues and Inappropriate Content
While the platform presents itself as a safe space for creativity and communication, in practice, children may encounter various threats. These include cyberbullying, interaction with potential predators, and access to unwanted content. Despite filtering and monitoring efforts by Roblox, malicious users continue to find ways to bypass security systems.

In response to criticism, the company has introduced additional parental settings and age ratings. However, Roblox CEO Dave Baszucki admits that the best form of protection remains the parents’ own decision to restrict access if they’re concerned about their children’s safety.

Cyber Fraud and Financial Loss
One of the most common risks is cyber fraud targeting children. According to Kazakhstan's law enforcement, scammers actively use platforms like Roblox to extort money from underage users and their parents. Children, eager to enhance their gameplay, may fall victim to offers of free in-game bonuses or exclusive items.

Fraudsters often ask children to perform certain actions — from sharing SMS codes to installing ransomware. This can lead to unauthorized charges on their parents’ cards and compromise of personal data.

“For example, they play popular games and purchase non-existent items like helmets, gear, weapons, rifles, or machine guns,” says Bekzhan Malgazhdarov, deputy head of Kazakhstan’s cybercrime unit. “They are required to pay real money, which they might get from their parents. A child may be offered rare items for 1, 5, or even 20 thousand tenge.”

Children often want to outshine their peers, the expert adds. Using a parent’s phone, they buy these items, scan a QR code, and scammers gain access to bank cards.

Children’s Engagement Statistics
According to Statista, as of December 2024, 20% of global Roblox users were aged 9–12, and another 20% were under 9. This indicates that the platform is primarily used by a younger, more vulnerable audience. Furthermore, studies show that 21% of U.S. children spend over 10 hours a week on Roblox, increasing the risk of encountering scammers.

Protective Measures
Cybersecurity experts and psychologists recommend parents take proactive steps to protect their children:

  • Use parental controls and time limits

  • Monitor financial transactions

  • Teach online safety rules, warn about scams, and stress the importance of privacy

  • Play together. Parents are encouraged to play with their children to better understand their experience on Roblox

Relying solely on built-in safety tools is not enough — parental involvement and children’s awareness of potential risks are key to ensuring online safety.


(This text has been automatically translated.)