
Kazakhstan is on the verge of a crucial legislative decision—the development of a Digital Code. This document should become the foundation of digital law in the country, but it still requires refinement.
Our Key Recommendations:
Expand the Scope of Legal Regulation
The Digital Code should not be limited to data alone! It must cover technologies, cyberspace, and the digital environment as a whole, including the internet.
Broaden the List of Digital Legal Relations Objects
We propose including:
— Digital identifiers (electronic signatures, certificates).
— Intellectual property (copyrights, patents).
— Data and information as a separate category with distinct legal aspects.
Enshrine Fundamental Digital Rights
Digital rights are not just about digital assets! The Code should guarantee:
— The right to privacy and protection of personal data, including biometrics.
— The right to freedom of expression.
— The right to access information and correct personal data.
Enhance Consumer Protection in the Digital Sphere
Users of digital services must be safeguarded from fraud, hidden algorithms, and low-quality digital services.
Include Key Concepts, Protection Mechanisms, and State Regulation
— Introduce a chapter on "Guarantees and Protection of Rights in the Digital Environment."
— Add a chapter on "State Governance in the Digital Sphere."
— Officially define the term "Internet" and include a chapter on "Internet Governance and International Cooperation."
Strengthen Control Over Digital Risks
— Implement mandatory Human Rights Impact Assessments, as required by GDPR and the AI Act.
— Clearly define auditing mechanisms, cybersecurity responsibilities, and risk management measures.
We are open to constructive dialogue and cooperation to create a balanced and effective Digital Code that will protect the interests of citizens, businesses, and the state in the digital era.
(This translation was generated automatically.)